UKCA: the new marking within the UK market
Are you a manufacturer, an importer, or a distributor and do you wish to place your product on the market within the United Kingdom? Due to Brexit different product compliance requirements apply for the UK.
The United Kingdom includes Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) and Northern Ireland. It is crucial to note that the Northern Ireland Protocol differs from the Great Britain Protocol and that the UKCA marking is not effective in Northern Ireland. For now, we will focus on Great Britain.
UKCA important dates
As of 1 January 2022 the UKCA-marking, the new product marking of Great Britain, will come into effect. In preparation for the transition, an adjustment period has been arranged from 1 January 2021 until 31 December 2021. This transition period will end on 1 January 2022. As of this date the CE marking will no longer be valid in GB and as of this date the UKCA marking will become mandatory, barring a few exceptions. As of 1 January 2023 the UKCA marking will apply to all products intended to be placed on the GB market.
The main amendments
To gain an understanding of the UKCA conformity procedures, it is important to receive an in-depth overview of the basic amendments. Let us briefly outline the post-Brexit effects on the UK market landscape, specifically with regard to product certification for placing products on the GB (Great Britain) market.
The UKCA marking
The UKCA (UK Conformity Assessed) marking applies to most of the products that previously required the CE marking, meaning that the UKCA marking will replace the CE marking in GB.
Must comply with the UK legislation instead of the EU legislation.
Placing your product on the UK market means that you need to comply with the UK Regulations. Both the applicable EU legal framework for certain products as well as the equivalent UK legal framework which has entered into force as of 1 January 2021, are familiar.
Note: in case you are seeking an UKCA certification during the transition period, you need to consider the UK Regulations currently in force, and therefore, your product needs to comply with the essential health and safety requirements as set out in the applicable regulations.
Must have UKCA Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformityinstead of the CE Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformity
This is the document that must be drawn up for most products legally bearing a UKCA marking
Largely similar to the EU Declaration of Conformity, the UKCA Declaration of Conformity, requires specific information:
- your name and full business address or that of your authorised representative ;
- the product’s serial number, model or type identification ;
- a statement, stating you take full responsibility for the product’s compliance;
- the details of the approved body which carried out the conformity assessment procedure (if applicable);
- the relevant legislation with which the product complies;
- your name and signature;
- the date the declaration was issued;
- supplementary information (if applicable).
Please, remember: the UKCA Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformity must be available to market surveillance authorities upon request.
Becomes UK Approved Body for the GB market
In case a Third-Party Conformity Assessment is mandatory for specific products intended for the GB market, this requirement will also remain applicable in the UK. A UK Market Recognized Conformity Assessment Body (UKMCAB) must conduct the mandatory third-party conformity assessment in order for a manufacturer to obtain the UKCA Marking. It is important to underline that EU Notified Bodies are not qualified to conduct the conformity assessment according to UKCA legislation. Therefore, the Notified Bodies that are located in Great Britain will be registered as UK approved bodies – referring to the approved UK-based bodies for the GB market.
However, as of 1 January 2021, the UK approved bodies will still continue to act as Notified Bodies for the Northern Ireland market.
In case you, as an EU manufacturer, wish to place your product on the UK market and you are based within the EU (or EEA), you may choose (or, if necessary, need) to appoint a UK Authorized Representative to act on your behalf. You can delegate some of the tasks you are responsible for to your UK AR, such as:
- Determining compliance with the GB regulations, and
- Drawing up documentation, such as the Declaration of Conformity.
Whether it is possible to appoint a UK AR and which tasks can be delegated, depends on the regulations applicable to your product.
How can we help you?
The post-Brexit UK marketplace is undergoing a transition. The UK legislation for certification, UKCA marking and UKCA Declaration of Conformity are now in force. We have discussed the main points of the amendments to the product certification legislation within Great Britain (England, Scotland, and Wales). Please keep in mind that Northern Ireland will follow its own unique post-Brexit protocol.
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